Case Study South Africa Essay - 1498 Words

Case study: South Africa South Africa is an upper-middle income country with a population of 52 million people and a GDP of 312.80 billion US dollars (â€Å"Statistics South Africa | The South Africa I Know, The Home I Understand†, n.d.). The country has the second largest economy in Africa; it plays a prominent role in sub-Saharan Africa and in the continent as a whole. South Africa was hugely shaped by the apartheid legacy, a system of racial segregation that began during the colonial rule and was officially enforced by the National Party after the elections of 1948. Apartheid regime ended in 1994 and the newly elected government led by the African National Congress (ANC) had to deal with enormous challenges in terms of poverty and huge inequalities. ANC’s election manifesto, the Reconstruction and Development Programme (RDP) emphasised that â€Å"attacking poverty and deprivation† must be â€Å"the first priority of a democratic government† (Statistics South Africa 2014). RDP w as an ambitious socioeconomic framework focusing on addressing â€Å"economic imbalances† and â€Å"democratising† the economy (ANC, 1994 cited in Francis, 2006), redistribution through major land reform, house construction and service provision. In 1996, the RDP was substituted by a neo-liberal programme â€Å"Growth, Employment and Redistribution (GEAR)†, which was an export-led orthodox macroeconomic strategy coupled with trade liberalisation. This rightward shift of policy aimed at maintaining the confidence of internationalShow MoreRelatedWaste Reduction And Zero Waste Strategies Essay1731 Words   |  7 Pagesattempts to give a zero waste analysis for product waste for a particular South African Case Study. The case study is for two communities that are located near a landfill site. One is recognized as an official settlement while the other is informal. Due to the fact that the waste produced by the two communities is directed to the landfill, the result s of the strategies implemented were directly measured. The purpose of this case study is to prove the feasibility of Zero Waste proposals for urban commmunitiesRead MoreSabmiller Case Study Solution775 Words   |  4 PagesCASE STUDY ANALYSIS March 21st 2014 CASE STUDY SABMiller CASE STUDY ANALYSIS CASE STUDY – SABMiller SABMiller SABMiller is a multinational brewing and beverage company, older than the state of South Africa, where it originated. It is the worlds second-largest brewer (after AB InBev). Brands: Fosters, Grolsch, Miller Brewing Company, Peroni Nastro Azzurro, Pilsner Urquell†¦ Global Presence: It has operations in 75 countries across Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America and SouthRead MoreThe Causative Agent Of Human Monocytotrophic Ehrlichiosis1473 Words   |  6 Pagescaptive wild felids. Human infections with E.canis have been reported but the incidence is quite few. In Venezuela, chronic, asymptomatic infections with E. canis in human patients have been reported as well as six clinical cases with ehrlichiosis. All patients with clinical cases had a fever, and most had a headache and/or myalgia. Also, malaise, arthralgia, nausea, vomiting, rash, bone pain, diarrhea or abdominal pain occurred in some patients. Leukopenia was seen in one patient and anemia in anotherRead MoreMed ical Schools Are Lesotho And Swaziland890 Words   |  4 PagesThe only two Southern African countries that do not currently have medical schools are Lesotho and Swaziland. These two countries are both landlocked within South Africa so they may utilize the medical schools in South Africa. When looking at the class sizes, it can be observed that most countries with medical school in South Africa do not produce more than 100 doctors a year. This leaves an extreme need for more doctors in the area because their ratio of doctors to patients is so minute. In comparisonRead MoreSub Saharan Afric Developing The World With Its Most Formidable Essay1167 Words   |  5 PagesINTRODUCTIONBackground Sub-Saharan Africa continues to present the world with its most formidable developmentchallenge. During the last two decades the number of the poor in Africa has doubled from150 million to 300 million, more than 40 percent of the region’s population. About one thirdof the region’s po pulation lives in countries affected by or emerging from conflict. Moreover,HIV/AIDS continues to threaten African lives and livelihoods. Africa is the only region thatremains behind on most ofRead MoreHealthcare Systems And The Healthcare System1245 Words   |  5 Pagesinformation to support the healthcare systems (Cline Luiz, 2013). 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The multiplicity of strategies and methods of governance in a specific regional context can appear merging, mingling or even clashing, since regions can be understood as political and social projects, where different actors act in favour of the maintenanceRead MoreGmo Essay719 Words   |  3 Pagescountries such as the United States, Brazil, Canada, China, and South Africa are using genetically modified crops as a solution to several issues in their countries. Outside of feeding the masses, ethanol and meat production are industries that depend on excess amounts of corn to keep afloat. With how much of our food is modified in some fashion, one would think it was thoroughly tested before being used with such lax regulations. With what studies have recently emerged, we need to question whether it isRead MoreIs Restorative Justice Gaing Support in South Africa?1503 Words   |  7 PagesWhether South Africa is moving towards restorative justice approaches influences many aspects: it allows the protection of society, results in more of a crime-free life for the offender and it gives offenders the chance to learn from their experience, and gain insight into their behaviour and allows victims to handle their injustice. If South Africa is truly moving towards applying restorative justice principles in the resolution of disputes it will be evident in the legislation and recent case law inRead MoreA Cirtique of South Africas Choice on Termination of Pregnancy1598 Words   |  7 PagesA Chance to Choose with no Options: A Critique of South Africa’s Choice on Termination of Pregnancy Act 1996 The ongoing Pro-Life vs Pro-Choice battle creates a set of opposing beliefs, ideas and agenda one side of which individuals feel a strong need to belong. However, the concept of abortion is too complicated to only have two opposing sides define it. Therefore a vast majority of national governments reflect the complicity abortion creates in their legislations by either having a definite law

Slavery And Its Impact On Both Blacks And Whites - 1467 Words

Slavery and Its Impact on Both Blacks and Whites Slavery and Its Impact on Both Blacks and Whites The institution of slavery was something that encompassed people of all ages, classes, and races during the 1800s. Slavery was an institution that empowered whites and humiliated and weakened blacks in their struggle for freedom. In the book, the Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, slave Frederick Douglass gives his account of what it was like being a slave and how he was affected. Additionally, Douglass goes even further and describes in detail the major consequences the institution of slavery had on both blacks and whites during this time period. In the pages to come, I hope to convince you first of the mental/emotional and†¦show more content†¦When women slaves had children they rarely ever had the chance to develop real relationships with their children because the family was separated and sold to different slave-owners. At one point in the narrative, Douglass descr ibed what it felt like to be separated from his loved ones. The thought of leaving my friends and family was so decidedly the most painful thought with which I had to contendï ¿ ½ (Douglass, 63). The white masters and slave-owners during the time of slavery were above all cruel, uncaring, and responsible for damaging slaves mentally, emotionally, and physically. Mr. Covey, one of Douglass masters was especially cruel to his slaves. Mr. Covey succeeded in breaking me. I was broke in body, soul, and spirit. My natural elasticity was crushed, my intellect languished, the disposition to read departed, the cheerful spark that lingered about my eye died; the dark night of slavery closed in upon me; and behold a man transformed into a brute!ï ¿ ½ (Douglass, 38) While black slaves were being tortured mentally and physically by whites, the consequences slavery had on people did not stop here. Whites too were damaged mentally due to their involvement within the institution of slavery. Douglass described several white people who were different before they owned slaves. Perhaps the largest way in which whites were negatively affected by slavery was that they became dehumanized and desensitized to the violence of other people. Another oneShow MoreRelatedThe Issues and Impacts of Slavery in Jeffersons Republic Essay1508 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Jefforsonian Republican ideology and the impacts of slavery upon it. The chapt er included a secondary source from the author Ronald T. Tanaka correctly named, Within the ‘Bowels of the Republic that identified the issues surrounding Thomas Jeffersons views on slavery in the post-revolution era. Tanaka took an in-depth view on the state of slavery after the American Revolution and the issues Jefferson faced as a result of the slavery of blacks and the ongoing presence of the Native populationRead More The Origins of Chattel Slavery in Colonial North America Essay1579 Words   |  7 PagesThe Origins of Chattel Slavery in Colonial North America There have been many illuminating studies in the field of the origins of chattel slavery in Colonial North America. Alpert, 1970; Edmondson, 1976; Jordan, 1962: Ruchames, 1967; Starr, 1973, wrote seminal studies that did much to bring insight to the subject. Goetz, 2009; Mason, 2006; Smaje, 2002; Neeganagwedgin, 2012, presented evidence that have either reexamined old questions or used new methods and approaches to ask news questionsRead MorePost Traumatic Slave Disorder, And The Elephant1380 Words   |  6 Pageskey points included the pathology of race, cognitive dissonance, the intergenerational impact of slavery on African-Americans, rape during slavery, her experience of being embraced in South Africa, the perspective on learned helpness, and the elephant, the dynamics of male and female relationships within the context of slavery and modern times, how media plays a role in pot traumatic slave disorder, and how blacks cope with post traumatic slave disorder. All of these key p oints were important for theRead MoreNegative Impact Of Racism In America1702 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent race based on the belief that one s own race is superior. Aside from that, racism has had a very tremendous impact on American history. It’s caused many great events to occur and has bought change to better the lives of people. Although there has been many achievements and efforts in decreasing racism it still does exist today, although less in intensity it still negatively impacts American society today. Where it all began Now there have been many cases of racism in America but the greatestRead MoreBlack Movements Of America By Cedric J. Robinson1530 Words   |  7 Pages Black Movements In America is written by Cedric J. Robinson, who is a professor of Black Studies and Political Science at the University of California, Santa Barbara. Robinson traces the emergence of Black political cultures in the United States from slave resistance in the sixteenth and seventeenth century to the civil rights movement of the present. He also focuses on Black resistance which was forged from a succession of quests such as The return to Africa; escape and alliances with anti-colonialRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1275 Words   |  6 Pageseverything and become a writer, newspaper editor, and most of all one of the most influential abolitionist. In telling his story, Douglass paints a realistic picture of slavery. Douglass s narrative spells out the slaveholders tactics in simple terms while highlighting the moral inefficiencies and the damaging effects of slavery on both the slave and the slaveholder population in detail. Douglass would have loved for his narrative to make it onto southern plantations and ultimately into the handsRead MoreVoices Beyond Exploitation : Gender Norms And Racial Bias1657 Words   |  7 Pagesdown their personal stories of how slavery and social restrictions have impacted their lives. At first they would write in small paragraphs and poems, but later they would create collections of slave and feminist literature, that once published reached a range of people across the world. They would often write literature that would express their personal thoughts while exploring the impacts of oppression, restriction of freedom and religious beliefs had. Slavery is easily defined as a system in whichRead MoreSlavery And Its Impact On America1353 Words   |  6 Pages Slavery in America had a tight hold over the southern half. It was primarily located in the southern portion and African American slaves were held on large plantations and out in the fields. Some were even leased int o the industrializing factories. Ever since slavery in America started, slaves were considered property. Every black person was a white persons â€Å"property†. Now American had a belief, a belief that every man were entitled to God-given rights. The rights could not be stripped fromRead MoreThe Revolution That Never Happened Essay1211 Words   |  5 Pagesa historic year in the struggles against slavery in the French colony of Saint-Domingue. The French Revolution played an important part in influencing the Haitian Revolution of 1791; it gave way to the Haitian Revolution which consisted of many other separate revolutions that occurred at the same time. Saint-Domingue, now known as Haiti, had the most wealth in terms of crops that could be excavated by black slaves. Toussaint l’Overture was a former black slave who was forced to pick up these crops;Read MoreBlack Slavery : An Essential Part Of The American Economy1744 Words   |  7 Pages During the 1800s, black slavery was an essential part of the American economy. Abolitionism, a movement existing concurrently with the institution of slavery, arose aiming to eradicate the practice of slavery and to provide equal rights for black Americans. Determined abolitionists turned to literature, activism, and progressive action to work toward their goal. Extreme abolitionists even went was far as participating illegally in a network of northbound trails located in the south which

Determine the Rights of All the Parties-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Case Amelia, a B.C. resident, was the owner of a small yacht that was subject to an unregistered chattel mortgage to Ace Finance in the amount of $20,000. She sold the yacht to her friend Donald, who resided in Vancouver, B.C. The friend purchased the yacht for $50,000. Some time later, Donald purchased a larger yacht from a dealer and used the small yacht as a trade-in to cover part of the purchase price. The dealer made a search of security interests under the provincial Personal Property Security Act and found no claims against the yacht. The boat dealer later sold the yacht to Martin, under a conditional sale agreement for $55,000, and registered the security interest. Martin later sold the yacht to Wray for $50,000, and moved to the province of Alberta. Wray did not search for claims against the yacht at the time of the purchase, and paid over the money unaware that the boat dealer had a registered security interest in the property. The conditional sale agreement went into default when Martin neglected to make a payment to the boat dealer. The ownership of the yacht was traced to Wray, and the yacht was seized by the boat dealer. Thoroughly discuss the rights of all the parties in this case and determine the probable outcomes. Answer: Issue Amelia owns a Yacht which is has an unregistered chattel mortgage on it for $20,000. She sold it to her friend Donald for $50,000. Donald traded in the Yacht for a larger one and the dealer did not find any securities interest on the yacht under the provincial Personal Property Security Act. The dealer sold the Boat to Martin for $55,000 under a conditional sale and registered the securities interest. Martin sold the Yacht to Wary and relocated to Alberta. The conditional sale was in default and Wary had not searched for securities interests on the property. The yacht was repossessed by the boat dealer. The issue here is to determine the rights of all the parties in the scenario and the possible solutions. Rule Personal property maybe classified into two different kinds, tangible items such as goods and intangible items such as intellectual property. Goods sold in Canada are governed under the federal Sale of Goods Act and provincial sale of goods legislations which are enacted to regulate the conduct of the parties to a transaction and to ensure fair rules of sale. In case of goods the possessor has the ultimate claim over the goods unless there is a person with a prior claim on the property. The Sale of Goods Act applies where there is an actual sale which is characterized by a transfer of title. Transfer of title is usually dealt with by the rules prescribed in the Sale of Goods Act. Rule 1 states that title and risk for specific goods in a deliverable state are transferred on the execution of a contract of sale. The Act imposes an obligation on the seller to ensure that the goods sold are sold along with the proper transfer of title and goods will be free from any kind of charge or encu mbrance. A conditional sale if where the possession of the property is transferred immediately but the title of the property would be transferred in the future when the complete payment is made by the debtor. Secured transactions are transactions where a security is given of same or greater value as collateral for a debt that is promised to be paid in the future. In such a transaction the debtor owes the creditor a certain amount of money and has the title to a particular property of equal or greater value. Thus if the debtor defaults in payment of the debt the title of the property would shift to the creditor. Perfection is the third and final step in case of secured transactions, in this step the secured transaction is registered and by virtue of this registration the creditor has priority rights over the property that are higher than the claims of subsequent possessors and holders. In case of default by the debtor the creditor through perfection can take possession of the property. The creditor would also have the right to resell the property in case of possession through perfection. These rights are given to the creditor by virtue of the Personal Property Security Act. Application In the given set of circumstances, Amelia owned the yacht and it had an unregistered chattel mortgage for $20,000 to a bank and sold the same to Donald for $50,000. This would be an invalid sale as under the Sale of Goods Act the seller has a duty to transfer the title of the property free from any kind of charge or encumbrance. However, when the subsequent owner of the property searched for charges on the property under the provincial Personal Property Security Act it was found that the property was free from such charges and since it was in British Columbia it would reflect if there were any encumbrances on the property. This meant that the sale of the yacht from Amelia to Donald was a valid sale and possession and title were both transferred. Donald sold the yacht to a boat dealer and here both title and possession were transferred at the execution of the sale. This is a valid sale of the good and thus is a legally enforceable transaction. The boat dealer subsequently sold the yacht to Martin as a conditional sale. This was a secured transfer and following the provisions of the Personal Property Security Act the debtor (Martin) would be entitled to take possession of the yacht and would even have the right to resell it. Martin sold the yacht to Wary who did not search for securities interests in the property. Following the provisions of the Sale of Goods Act it would follow that the property was not sold as the sale was invalid. This is because there was no actual transfer of title as Martin was breach of his obligation to deliver the property free from any charge or encumbrance. The boat dealers claim on the yacht was still in existence. Thus, when the boat dealer exercised his right to take possession of the boat Wary did not have any claim over the boat as the title was never transferred to him. Conclusion To conclude Amelia and Donald have no existing rights over the yacht as both have transferred both the title and possession in a lawfully valid way. Martin can no longer claim rights over the title of the boat as by default of his condition in the conditional transfer his rights in the property have been extinguished. Wary who Martin sold the boat to has no claims over the boat as the title of the boat was never transferred to him due to the existing securities interest on the yacht. The boat dealer who Donald sold the yacht to is the holder of the proper title to the yacht and thus the yacht is rightfully a piece of property which he can claim. Thus, in case of a dispute regarding the title of the yacht the only the boat dealer would be successful in making a claim for the same

Overview Of The 60`s Essays - Counterculture Of The 1960s

Overview of the 60`s Many social changes that were addressed in the 1960s are still the issues being confronted today. the '60s was a decade of social and political upheaval. in spite of all the turmoil, there were some positive results: the civil rights revolution, john f. Kennedy's bold vision of a new frontier, and the breathtaking advances in space, helped bring about progress and prosperity. however, much was negative: student and anti-war protest movements, political assassinations, and ghetto riots excited american people and resulted in lack of respect for authority and the law. The decade began under the shadow of the cold war with the soviet union, which was aggravated by the u-2 incident, the berlin wall, and the cuban missile crisis, along with the space race with the ussr. The decade ended under the shadow of the viet nam war, which deeply divided americans and their allies and damaged the country's self-confidence and sense of purpose. Even if you weren't alive during the '60s, you know what they meant when they said, "tune in, turn on, drop out." you know why the nation celebrates Martin luther king, jr.'s birthday. all of the social issues are reflected in today's society: the civil rights movement, the student movement, space exploration, the sexual revolution, the environment, medicine and health, and fun and fashion. The Civil Rights Movement The momentum of the previous decade's civil rights gains led by rev. Martin luther king, jr. carried over into the 1960s. but for most blacks, the tangible results were minimal. only a minuscule percentage of black children actually attended integrated schools, and in the south, "jim crow" practices barred blacks from jobs and public places. New groups and goals were formed, new tactics devised, to push forward for full equality. as often as not, white resistance resulted in violence. this violence spilled across tv screens nationwide. the average, neutral american, after seeing his/her tv screen, turned into a civil rights supporter. Black unity and white support continued to grow. in 1962, with the first large-scale public protest against racial discrimination, rev. Martin luther king, jr. Gave a dramatic and inspirational speech in washington, d.c. After a long march of thousands to the capital. the possibility of riot and bloodshed was always there, but the marchers took that chance so that they could accept the responsibilities of first class citizens. "the negro," King said in this speech, "lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity and finds himself an exile in his own land." King continued stolidly: "it would be fatal for the nation to overlook the urgency of the moment and to underestimate the determination of the negro. this sweltering summer of the negro's legitimate discontent will not pass until there is an invigorating autumn of freedom and equality." when King came to the end of his prepared text, he swept right on into an exhibition of impromptu oratory that was catching, dramatic, and inspirational. "I have a dream," King cried out. the crowd began cheering, but King, never pausing, brought silence as he continued, "i have a dream that one day on the red hills of georgia the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slaveowners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood." "I have a dream," he went on, relentlessly shouting down the thunderous swell of applause, "that even the state of mississippi, a state sweltering with people's injustices, sweltering with the heat of oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice. I have dream," cried King for the last time, "that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character." Everyone agreed the march was a success and they wanted action now but, now remained a long way off. president kennedy was never able to mobilize sufficient support to pass a civil rights bill with teeth over the opposition of segregationist southern members of congress. but after his assassination, President Johnson, drawing on the Kennedy legacy and on the press coverage of civil